美术有关颜色术语的正确英文及定义

时间:2026-02-12 04:51:21

1、首先是3 properties of color

value明度:how light or dark(add white for a tint,add black for a shade)hue色相:placement on the color wheel/visual spectrum

intensity(saturation or chroma)纯度:purity of the hue

2、其次通过光来分有两种颜色:direct color:light,such as computer screens

reflected color:pigment,such as paint,clothing dye

3、color schemes 颜色设计

Monochromatic单色 – Using tints andshades of a single hue

Analogous类似色 – Using only two ora few hues that are next to each other on the color wheel

Warm Colors暖色 – Colors primarilyanalogous to red and yellow

Cool Colors冷色 – Colors primarilyanalogous to blue

ComplimentaryColors 对比色– Colorswhich are across from/opposite one another on the color wheel

Neutral Colors 中性色– Black, white,grey, brown

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